
Hydrogen | Properties, Uses, & Facts | Britannica
Nov 27, 2025 · The earliest known chemical property of hydrogen is that it burns with oxygen to form water; indeed, the name hydrogen is derived from Greek words meaning ‘maker of water.’
hydrogen summary | Britannica
hydrogen, Lightest chemical element, chemical symbol H, atomic number 1. A colourless, odourless, tasteless, flammable gas, it occurs as the diatomic molecule H 2.
Hydrogen - Fuel, Energy, Uses | Britannica
Oct 17, 2025 · The reaction between sulfuric or hydrochloric acid and an active metal like zinc is utilized to liberate hydrogen in the laboratory, but such hydrogen usually contains trace …
hydrogen - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
Introduction Hydrogen is the simplest of the chemical elements. It is also the most abundant element in the universe. Scientists use symbols to stand for the chemical elements. The …
Chemical bonding - Hydrogen Bond, Intermolecular Forces, …
Oct 30, 2025 · Hydrogen bonds are of great significance in determining the structure of biologically significant compounds, most notably proteins and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
Hydrogen bonding | Definition, Examples, & Facts | Britannica
Nov 4, 2025 · Hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases in nucleotides on the two strands of DNA (guanine pairs with cytosine, adenine with thymine) give rise to the double-helix structure …
Thermonuclear bomb | History, Principle, Diagram, Yield, Effects ...
Hydrogen (H) “burning” initiates the fusion energy source of stars and leads to the formation of helium (He). Generation of fusion energy for practical use also relies on fusion reactions …
Hydrogen ion | Definition, Charge, Formula, & Facts | Britannica
The hydrogen nucleus is made up of a particle carrying a unit positive electric charge, called a proton. The isolated hydrogen ion, represented by the symbol H +, is therefore customarily …
Hydrogen peroxide | Formula & Uses | Britannica
Nov 21, 2025 · hydrogen peroxide, (H 2 O 2), a colourless liquid usually produced as aqueous solutions of various strengths, used principally for bleaching cotton and other textiles and …
Hydrogen sulfide | chemical compound | Britannica
Oct 11, 2025 · hydrogen sulfide, colourless, extremely poisonous, gaseous compound formed by sulfur with hydrogen (see sulfur).