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  1. Eridu - Wikipedia

    Eridu is traditionally considered the earliest city in southern Mesopotamia based on the Sumerian King List. Located 24 km (15 mi) south-southwest of the ancient site of Ur, Eridu was the southernmost of …

  2. Eridu: The Sumerian Garden of Eden and the Oldest City in the World?

    Nov 3, 2025 · Eridu was the dominant city in southern Mesopotamia during the Ubaid period, but it was eventually superseded by Uruk. Nevertheless, it continued to be revered as the first city, and it …

  3. Eridu | Mesopotamian, Sumerian, & Map | Britannica

    Eridu, ancient Sumerian city south of Tall al-Muqayyar (ancient Ur), Iraq. Eridu was revered as the oldest city in Sumer, according to the king lists, and its patron god was Ea (Enki), “lord of the sweet …

  4. Eridu - World History Encyclopedia

    Jul 20, 2010 · The city of Eridu features prominently in Sumerian mythology, not only as the first city and home of the gods, but as the locale to which the goddess Innana traveled in order to receive the gifts …

  5. Sumerian City of Eridu: History, Accomplishments and Major Facts

    Dec 6, 2024 · Eridu was a prominent Sumerian city located at Tell Abu Shahrain in Lower Mesopotamia, present-day Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq, near Basra.

  6. Eridu: The Earliest City in Mesopotamia and the World - ThoughtCo

    Mar 10, 2019 · Eridu (called Tell Abu Shahrain or Abu Shahrein in Arabic) is one of the earliest permanent settlements in Mesopotamia, and perhaps the world.

  7. The Ancient Cities of Sumeria: Eridu & Uruk - TheCollector

    Mar 28, 2024 · Eridu, believed to be the first city founded by the Sumerians, was a cultural melting pot integrating fisher-hunter, Samarra, and nomadic cultures, with its development centered around the …

  8. Eridu, the First City in History According to Mesopotamian Sources

    Dec 22, 2023 · Near the present-day city of Basra in Iraq, and about 12 kilometers southwest of the site of ancient Ur, is the site of Eridu (Eridug in Sumerian), the southernmost of all the great …

  9. Fascinating Eridu Ancient City: the Birthplace of Civilization

    Revered in Sumerian mythology as the original city and the home of the god Enki (or Ea), Eridu Ancient City was a vital center of religious and political activity in ancient Mesopotamia.

  10. Eridu: Cradle of Sumerian Civilization - evendo.com

    Eridu, located in present-day Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq, stands as a testament to the dawn of civilization. Traditionally regarded as the earliest city in southern Mesopotamia, Eridu's history …